Active and Passive forms
Active
We usually use active forms when we speak. They are all the forms we have seen so far (Unit Starter to 5)Generalmente usamos la voz activa al hablar, son las formas verbales que hemos estudiado hasta la unidad 5.
| Active (Simple Forms) | |
|---|---|
| Simple Present | I live in Spain now |
| Simple Past | I lived in India when I was a child |
| Will future | I will live in other countries in the future |
| Present perfect | I have lived in many countries in my life. |
| Future Perfect | I will have lived in ten countries before I retire |
| Conditional | I would live in more countries if I had time |
| Conditional Perfect | I would have lived in Spain before, but I didn't know it |
Passive
Pasive forms are often used when we want to give importance to the object of the sentence.
La voz pasiva se usa para dar importancia al objeto de la oración:
Example: We paint the walll every year -- The wall is painted every year.
Para hacer la voz pasiva usamos esta estructura: Sujeto + verbo en voz pasiva + complementos.
Un verbo está en forma pasiva cuando la primera parte es el verbo to be en los tiempos que ya hemos estudiado y la segunda parte es el verbo que conjugamos en participio de pasado.
Ejemplo:
The little boys are dressed every morning = Los niños pequeños son vestidos todas las mañanas o se viste a los niños pequeños todas las mañanas.
| Passive (Simple Forms) | |
|---|---|
| Simple Present | The wall is painted every year. |
| Simple Past | This portrait was painted by a famous painter. |
| Will-future | The living room will be painted soon. |
| Present Perfect | The room has been painted recently. |
| Past Perfect | The house had been painted before we arrived. |
| Future Perfect | The house will have been painted by the end of the week. |
| Conditional | I would be painted |
| Conditional Perfect | I would have been painted |
TAREA
Hacer las fotocopias entregadas en clase.
2. Unit 5 Consolidation: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1f7BiZgjMOy41I4e2-TUTCicpUMzbf1rW/view?usp=sharing
EJERCICIOS DE REFUERZO
INTERACTIVOS:
http://www.ejerciciodeingles.com/ejercicios-transformaciones-frases-voz-pasiva-rellenar-huecos/
http://www.ejerciciodeingles.com/ejercicios-voz-pasiva-sin-complemento-agente/
http://www.ejerciciodeingles.com/ejercicios-present-perfect-noticias-ultima-hora/
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